← Selected work

Learning operations

Facilitation management tool

A tool to manage facilitation logistics, for the leaders who teach and the program managers who run the sessions.

Final design · Urgent facilitation requests above the sessions a facilitator has signed up for. Sample data.
My role
UX designer, end to end
Collaborated with
Program management, learning technology, business intelligence, design architecture
Year
2023
83% Faster sign-up, from 2 to 4 minutes down to 30 to 60 seconds
18 → 8 hrs Weekly coordination time for program managers
57% → 89% Facilitation favorability by the end of 2023

Context and role

In the Customer Service leadership development team, leaders also teach. These Leaders as Teachers facilitate the team’s programs, while program managers schedule the sessions and make sure each one has a primary and a back-up facilitator.

I was the UX designer on the project, from discovery to launch. I researched the existing process, defined the users and their needs, designed the tool, tested it, and turned the findings into prioritized recommendations for the first release, which launched as a minimum viable product (MVP).

As an enterprise tool used across the organization, it had to meet accessibility requirements, and I accounted for accessibility throughout the design.

Role
UX designer, end to end
Collaborated with
A senior program manager (approver), a learning technologist, a business intelligence engineer, and a design architect (reviewers)
Year
2023

Responsibilities

  • Ran discovery and created the project plan
  • Researched the existing sign-up process and feedback
  • Defined personas and user needs
  • Designed from sketches to a high-fidelity prototype
  • Ran 18 one-to-one interviews and usability tests
  • Prioritized recommendations and finalized the first-release designs
  • Presented the rationale and trade-offs in design reviews
  • Designed for accessibility, in line with enterprise requirements

The brief

One place to sign up, manage sessions, and spot gaps.

The challenge

Sign-up worked differently for every program and session, and Leaders as Teachers heard about it from several team members at once.

Problem statement

How can Leaders as Teachers sign up in one place, and program managers see which sessions still need someone, without manual follow-up?

Goal

A facilitation management tool where Leaders as Teachers register as a primary or back-up facilitator, manage their sessions, and get alerts for urgent needs.

Process

  1. DiscoverPurpose and plan

    A discovery meeting with a program manager, and a project plan.

  2. ResearchExisting process

    The product brief, past feedback, the old sign-up sheets, and 18 interviews.

  3. DesignSketches to prototype

    Sketches, wireframes, and low- and high-fidelity prototypes.

  4. TestUsability testing

    Tests with 9 Leaders as Teachers and 8 program managers.

  5. IterateRefined designs

    Findings turned into prioritized changes across two rounds of testing.

  6. ReportFirst release

    Final first-release designs and stakeholder approval.

Discover

Every program had its own sign-up process.

I started with a discovery meeting with a program manager, then read the product brief, reviewed feedback program managers had gathered in one-to-one conversations, studied the existing sign-up sheets, and checked whether a similar tool already existed. It didn’t, so a dedicated tool was needed.

As of October 2022, 84% of Leaders as Teachers were certified for more than one program, so they could get up to four different sign-up emails in a week. Signing up took 2 to 4 minutes.

Pain points

Mixed messages. Each program and session had its own sign-up process, and requests came from different team members.

Manual calendars. Leaders as Teachers blocked their own calendars, and reminders were sent by hand, which led to mistakes.

No single view. Leaders as Teachers had to check their calendar invites to see which sessions they had signed up for.

Admin follow-up. Program managers sent invites one by one and kept checking the sheets to see if anyone had withdrawn.

Personas

The tool had two kinds of users, with connected responsibilities.

Leader as Teacher John

People Manager

Tenure
5 years
Tech skill
Intermediate
Location
Seattle
“An intuitive tool with automated calendar invites sent to me after I sign up for a session as a facilitator in a single click.”

Description

A tool where all the upcoming sessions that are scheduled can be seen and quickly signed up for, blocking the calendar automatically.

Pain points

  • Receiving different sign-up requests from different leadership development team members.
  • Being certified in more than one leadership development program and receiving up to four different email requests in one week.
  • Once signed up, facilitators receive Outlook reminders through a very manual process that can result in human errors.
  • Blocking the calendars manually can also result in human errors.
Program manager (admin) Susan

Program Manager

Tenure
7 years
Tech skill
Intermediate
Location
Seattle
“A dashboard with the ability to view all the sessions at once and get timely alerts for missing facilitators. It should also have an option to send automated invites to Leaders as Teachers in a few clicks.”

Description

A page with a dashboard where all the scheduled sessions with alerts for upcoming sessions missing a facilitator can be seen in one place. It should also have the ability to register, deregister and resend invites.

Pain points

  • Manually checking the sign-ups for each program and sending invite e-mails individually.
  • Managing with multiple spreadsheets can be a slow and a tedious process.

The journey before the tool

Every sign-up ran through shared spreadsheets and manual e-mails, with work for both the program managers and the Leaders as Teachers.

  1. Program manager Shares spreadsheets

    Creates a sign-up spreadsheet for each program and shares it with the facilitators.

    Manual
  2. Leader as Teacher Finds a slot

    Opens the spreadsheet and adds their login against the day and time they will facilitate.

    Manual
  3. Leader as Teacher Blocks the calendar

    Blocks their own calendar for the session, by hand.

    Manual
  4. Program manager Sends reminders

    Close to each session, e-mails every facilitator individually to follow up.

    One by one

What they needed

Design

I moved from hand-drawn sketches to wireframes, a low-fidelity prototype, and then a high-fidelity prototype.

Early sketches · Home and sign-up layouts explored on paper first.
Low-fidelity prototype · Home, sign-up, and admin pages before visual design.
Page 1

Home

What needs me now, and what I’ve signed up for.

  • Urgent facilitation requests: sessions in the next 2 weeks still missing a facilitator
  • Your upcoming sessions, with primary and back-up labels
  • Re-send invite and request withdrawal on every session
Page 2

Session sign-up

Find a session and sign up in a click.

  • A monthly calendar with week numbers
  • Filters by program and type
  • A confirmation that the calendar invite is on its way
Final design · After signing up, a confirmation names the program and when the calendar invite will arrive. Sample data.
Page 3

Admin

See coverage across every session.

  • Filters by program, type, session status, and region
  • A programs tab with facilitator logins for every session
  • A Leaders as Teachers contact list for sending sign-up requests

Testing

The information was there. The urgency wasn’t.

I invited 20 Leaders as Teachers to test the home and sign-up pages, and 9 from five countries took part. On the admin page, 8 of 9 program managers I invited took part, from Costa Rica, India, the United Kingdom, and the United States. I also ran 18 one-to-one interviews with Leaders as Teachers and program managers.

What testing showed

8 of 9 Leaders as Teachers didn’t notice that “Seeking facilitators” meant urgent needs.

Renamed it Urgent Facilitation Requests and boxed the description so it stands out.

4 of 9 Leaders as Teachers struggled to find the sign-up button.

Renamed it Session Sign-up and gave it an outline.

Most didn’t know they could re-send an invite.

Added Re-send invite to every upcoming session.

Without clear labels, primary and back-up roles risked being confused.

Added colored primary and back-up labels to the session cards.

Leaders as Teachers wanted to see every session in a month or quarter.

Recommended a month or quarter view, as a P1.

Prioritizing the first release

Users felt a website was a big improvement on the old sign-up process. I turned every finding into a recommendation with a risk level and a priority, so the team could decide what had to ship first.

P0, critical: the sign-up button, primary and back-up labels, a clearer time on each card, and the urgent-requests heading.

P1, moderate: a month or quarter view, and a visible re-send invite option.

P2, nice to have: updated hero images, clearer confirmation messages, and a link to the help wiki.

On the admin page, 6 of 8 program managers found the cancel option hard to find. Moving it into the edit flow, a confirmation before canceling, an activity log, and a job level filter were all moved to the next version, so the first release could launch on time.

Final design

The first release, shaped by testing.

The final designs added the boxed urgent-requests description, icons and role labels on every session card, re-send invite and request withdrawal options, a highlighted Session Sign-up button, a clearer confirmation message, and on the admin page, an edit option for facilitator logins and an info icon explaining each session status.

Final design · Session sign-up, with a monthly calendar and program filters. Sample data.
Final design · The admin page, with filters and facilitator logins for every session. Sample data.

The journey with the tool

The same journey, with the manual steps taken out.

  1. Program manager Uploads sessions

    Uploads the list of sessions that need facilitators.

    One upload
  2. Leader as Teacher Sees open sessions

    Opens the tool and sees every session available to facilitate, in one place.

    One place
  3. Leader as Teacher Signs up in one click

    Signs up for a session, and their calendar is blocked automatically.

    Automatic
  4. Program manager Follows up in bulk

    Sends a follow-up e-mail to every facilitator with a single click in the admin view.

    One click

Handoff and build

Learning technologists and a developer built the tool. I handed off prototypes in Adobe XD and Figma, starting in Adobe XD and moving to Figma once I had access to it.

Outcome

Less coordination behind the learning.

The tool launched on 17 October 2023. Signing up now takes 30 to 60 seconds instead of 2 to 4 minutes, and program managers’ weekly coordination fell from 18 hours to 8.

By the end of 2023, facilitation favorability rose from 57% to 89%, close to the 90% target. In the post-launch survey, 75% of Leaders as Teachers rated session sign-up easy or extremely easy (4.25 out of 5), and 100% said the same about finding their upcoming sessions (4.75 out of 5).

This was a product-level result, delivered with learning technology, business intelligence, and product partners.

Reflection

What I took from it.

  1. Clear priorities make it possible to ship.

    Giving every finding a risk and a priority let the team launch the first release on time and move the admin improvements to the next version, instead of holding the release.

  2. Words carry urgency.

    The urgent sessions were on the page from the start. People only acted on them once the heading said what they were.